TABLE OF CONTENT
Here’s a brief overview about teachings of Buddha:
- Dukkha (Suffering) exists
- Suffering arises from craving and attachment
- Suffering can be overcome and eliminated
- The path to the end of suffering is the Eightfold Path
- Right View: Understanding the nature of reality
- Right Intention: Having good intentions and ethical goals
- Right Speech: Speaking truthfully and kindly
- Right Action: Acting ethically and compassionately
- Right Livelihood: Earning a living in a way that does not harm others
- Right Effort: Cultivating positive qualities and letting go of negative ones
- Right Mindfulness: Being aware of one’s thoughts, feelings, and surroundings
- Right Concentration: Developing mental focus and clarity
Other key teachings in Buddhism include:
- The Three Universal Truths: Impermanence, Suffering, and No-Self
- The Five Precepts: Guidelines for ethical behavior, including not harming living beings, not stealing, not engaging in sexual misconduct, not lying, and not consuming intoxicants
- The Threefold Training: Ethics, Concentration, and Wisdom
- The Four Immeasurable Qualities: Loving-kindness, Compassion, Sympathetic Joy, and Equanimity
- The Four Foundations of Mindfulness: Body, Feelings, Mind, and Phenomena
- The Three Poisons: Greed, Hatred, and Delusion, which are the root causes of suffering
- The Four Divine Abodes: Loving-kindness, Compassion, Sympathetic Joy, and Equanimity, which are qualities to cultivate in oneself
Buddhism emphasizes the practice of mindfulness, compassion, and wisdom in daily life, and the ultimate goal is to attain enlightenment or Nirvana, which is a state of liberation from suffering and rebirth.