The Qur’an, the holy book of Islam, states that God creates all people and has given them certain rights that should be respected and protected. These rights include the right to life, the right to freedom of religion, the right to an education, and the right to earn a livelihood. Islam also teaches that people should be treated with compassion, fairness, and justice and be allowed to reach their full potential.
In Islam, the concept of human rights is closely tied to justice. According to Islamic teachings, God is just and fair, and it is the responsibility of Muslims to strive to create a just and fair society on earth. To this end, Islamic law (sharia) sets out guidelines for protecting individuals and their rights. For example, Islamic law prohibits taking innocent life, theft, and fraud, requiring that people be treated fairly and respectfully.
In addition to these general principles, Islam also emphasizes the rights of specific groups of people, such as women, children, and minorities. For example, Islam requires that women be treated with respect and dignity, giving them certain legal rights, such as the right to inherit property and enter into contracts. Islam also requires that children be treated with kindness and that they be given an education.
Overall, Islam supports the idea that all people have inherent rights that should be protected and respected.